Lake Turkana, |
Amongst the most famous discoveries that have put Kenya
on the world map is the Turkana Boy dated as having existed some 1.6 million
years ago. This young boy of about 9 – 12 years of age and 1.6 meters
tall is the only almost complete skeleton of a human related fossil ever found
in the world. Often referred to as “The Cradle of Mankind”, the Turkana region
has one of the longest living histories on earth.
Discovered by a Kenyan, Mr. Kamoya Kimeu at Lake Turkana, a massive inland sea and the largest desert lake in the world, this single body of water is over 250 kilometres long, which is longer than the entire Kenyan coast. It is widely known as the Jade Sea because of the almost incandescent colour of its waters. The site lies at the heart of the Sibiloi National Park, a place of stark beauty and prehistoric petrified forests.
Kenya
is endowed with the richest pre-historic fossil heritage dating over 100
Million years ago, back into the dinosaur age. The Lake Turkana
eco-system is amongst Kenya’s
six World Heritage Sites.
The National Museums of Kenya hold the world’s largest
collection of human pre-history, the longest and most complete record spanning
over 27 Million years. You can also find records of fauna and plant
species related to the evolution theory e.g. elephants, crocodiles- displayed
in-situ at the Cradle of Mankind site.
In addition to fossil records, the existence of a long record
of technological evolution with tools as old as 2.3 million years old also
exists. The study of human evolution still continues today through the
tireless efforts of Kenyan scientists at the National Museums of Kenya.
The National Museums of Kenya
maintain a small museum and Koobi Fora, a research base at Sibiloi National Park.
Most discoveries can be viewed at the museum headquarters in Nairobi.
Lake Turkana Cultural Festival |
Each year the Lake Turkana Cultural Festival is held in this
region and features unique performances from 10 local communities who live in
the Lake Turkana region. This event
celebrates and preserves the colourful cultures of the El Molo, Samburu,
Gabbra, Rendile, Watta, Dasannach, Pokot and the Turkana tribes.
For more information on Kenya please visit: www.magicalkenya.com
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