The Scarlet Wonder of Sri Lanka: Discovering Colombo’s Red Mosque

Jami Ul-Alfar Masjid

A Mosque Like No Other

Tucked within the vibrant and chaotic heart of Pettah, Colombo’s bustling commercial district, stands a structure unlike any other in Sri Lanka—the Colombo Red Mosque, also known as Jami Ul-Alfar Masjid. This architectural marvel has long captured the curiosity of travelers with its candy-striped façade, towering minarets, and an aesthetic that defies convention. It is a striking blend of faith, culture, and creativity that continues to draw visitors from around the world.

A Landmark for Land and Sea

Constructed in 1909, the mosque originally served as a navigational landmark for sailors arriving at Colombo’s busy port. Rising above the rooftops of Pettah with bold red and white spirals, the Red Mosque’s unique appearance is instantly recognizable from afar. Its hybrid architecture combines Indo-Saracenic and Persian influences, creating a visual language that speaks of Colombo’s layered history and cultural diversity.

What makes it especially distinctive are the unusual domes that resemble pomegranates rather than the typical onion-shaped structures associated with Islamic architecture. With swirling patterns and a vibrant palette, the Red Mosque seems to pulse with life amidst the narrow lanes and market stalls that surround it.

A Warm Welcome for Visitors

While the mosque remains an active place of worship for the local Muslim community, it also welcomes visitors of all backgrounds. Both men and women are permitted entry, provided they dress modestly and respect the religious customs. Head coverings are required, and robes are available at the entrance for those who need them.

Stepping inside offers a peaceful contrast to the busy streets outside. The serene interiors reflect the spirituality of the space, allowing travelers a quiet moment to observe and appreciate the religious and cultural practices of Colombo’s Islamic community.

Historical Roots and Spiritual Legacy

Jami Ul-Alfar Masjid

The mosque’s origins date back to Colombo’s era as a trading port frequented by Arab merchants. In response to the growing population of Indian Muslims in the early 20th century, a community-driven effort led to the construction of the mosque. Designed by Habibu Labbe Saibu Labbe, it was completed in just one year. Over time, the mosque’s capacity expanded to accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers.

Its legacy goes beyond religious significance; the mosque is a symbol of multicultural harmony in a city where Buddhist temples, Hindu kovils, and Christian churches coexist within close proximity.

Getting There

Reaching the Red Mosque is easy from central Colombo. Located just under 4 kilometers from the city center, Pettah is accessible by local bus or tuk-tuk. Buses stop at the nearby Pettah Central Bus Station, from which the mosque is an 800-meter walk down 2nd Cross Street. Tuk-tuks are a convenient option for door-to-door travel. It’s best to avoid prayer times and Friday afternoons, when the mosque is at its busiest.

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Visitor Information
Colombo Red Mosque (Jami Ul-Alfar Masjid)
Pettah, Colombo
Open to visitors outside of prayer times
Tel: +94112435169

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