Friday 8 June 2018

CHINA POURS $1.7M INTO DEVELOPMENT FOR GMS

Boats at a small fishing port along the Tonle Sap River
where it meets the Mekong River.
Photo: Getty Images
China is offering $1.7 million to a six-country group along the Mekong River to boost regional trade and ease concerns about Beijing’s massive hydroelectric dam projects along the waterway.

China signed a memorandum of understanding for the money with Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Vietnam and Thailand on Wednesday, witnessed by Thai Commerce Minister Sontirat Sontijirawong and China’s ambassador to Thailand Lyu Jian. China is also a member of the group.

The $1.7 million will help finance projects for developing cross-border trade, facilitating regional trade, promoting business collaboration, and fostering e-commerce.

The projects are aimed at boosting annual trade in the region to $250 billion by 2020 from the current $200 billion.

The memorandum is also expected to ease environmental concerns in the lower mainstream basin of the river, but China’s massive dam projects will likely remain problematic for years, according to civic and non-governmental groups.

The money is being distributed by the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation, which was launched in 2015. LMC is encouraging China to consider the environmental effects of its dam projects along the Mekong River.

The headwaters of the seventh-longest river in Asia come from glaciers on the Tibetan plateau, after which the river winds 4,660km through China, which calls it the Lancang River.

China plans to build 28 dams along the river for hydroelectric power and irrigation.

Six dams already built by China are believed to hold back about 20 billion cubic meters of water annually — adversely affecting millions of people in five countries downstream.

A Chinese representative told a LMC meeting in Thailand last month that the dams are aimed at benefiting itself and other countries along the river.

However, critics and environmentalists in the affected countries still argue that Bejing does not clearly understand what the river means to millions in the lower Mekong basin.

Read full article at Nikkei Asian Review: https://asia.nikkei.com/Economy/China-pours-1.7m-into-development-for-Mekong-countries

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