Set high above Newcastle Harbour, Fort Scratchley remains one of New South Wales' most important heritage attractions and the only Australian fortification to return fire against an enemy vessel during wartime.
Commemorating a Defining Moment in Australian History
On the night of 8 June 1942, the peaceful city of Newcastle became the target of a Japanese submarine attack. Shells fired from offshore landed across parts of the city, including the BHP steelworks area, creating a dramatic chapter in Australia's wartime story.
Fort Scratchley responded to the attack, making history as the only Australian coastal fort to return fire against an enemy vessel during World War Two.
The annual anniversary provides an opportunity to reflect on this significant event while honouring the service and courage of those who defended Newcastle during a time of global conflict.
Witness Historic Guns Return to Action
Originally installed to protect Newcastle Harbour, these impressive weapons have been carefully restored and remain operational for ceremonial purposes. Visitors will have the rare opportunity to witness the guns being fired at 11.00 am, 1.00 pm and 3.00 pm.
The thunderous sound and spectacular display provide a powerful reminder of the fort's important defensive role throughout its operational history.
Special Wartime Exhibitions Bring History to Life
Visitors will also be able to explore a special exhibition located within the Fort Scratchley Museum.
The display will feature artefacts connected to the 1942 shelling, including one of the shells that landed near the BHP site and a star shell believed to have been used to illuminate Newcastle Harbour during the attack.
These rare historical objects provide an extraordinary connection to the events of June 1942 and offer valuable insights into Newcastle's wartime experience.
The exhibition is expected to attract military history enthusiasts, students and visitors interested in Australia's role during World War Two.
Explore Underground Tunnels and Hidden Defences
The tunnels provide a fascinating glimpse into life inside the fort during its operational years. Visitors can explore hidden passageways, ammunition storage areas and military infrastructure that once formed the backbone of Newcastle's coastal defence network.
For this special Open Day, tunnel tour prices have been reduced, making the experience even more accessible for families and visitors.
A Double Celebration for the King's Birthday Weekend
Adding to the significance of the occasion, the anniversary event coincides with the King's Birthday long weekend, making it an ideal opportunity for travellers to visit Newcastle and discover one of Australia's most fascinating historical sites.
The combination of military history, live gun firings, museum exhibitions and spectacular harbour views creates a memorable experience that appeals to visitors of all ages.
Guests will also be able to enjoy barbecue refreshments and coffee available throughout the day, adding to the festive atmosphere of the celebration.
One of Newcastle's Most Iconic Attractions
Fort Scratchley continues to be one of Newcastle's most visited heritage attractions, offering a unique blend of history, culture and breathtaking coastal scenery.
Located on a headland overlooking the entrance to Newcastle Harbour, the fort provides panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean, Nobbys Beach and the busy shipping channel that has shaped the city's development for generations.
Whether visiting for the Open Day or at any time of year, Fort Scratchley offers an unforgettable insight into Australia's military heritage and Newcastle's remarkable history.
Special King's Birthday Weekend Open Day Attractions
Gates will open from 10.00 am until 4.00 pm, with free entry to the fort and all exhibition rooms throughout the day. Visitors will have the opportunity to see an impressive collection of historic artillery, including seven restored guns comprising two Armstrong MKVII six-inch guns, an 80-pounder gun, a QF Nordenfelt gun, a 25-pounder gun and a 40mm Bofors anti-aircraft gun.
Gun firing demonstrations will take place at 11.00 am, 1.00 pm and 3.00 pm, while the traditional One O'Clock Time Cannon will fire as usual, continuing one of Newcastle's most treasured historic traditions.
Adding to the excitement, visitors will be able to meet members of the Australian Armed Forces Re-enactment Unit Newcastle, view a display of military vehicles and enjoy performances by the Newcastle RSL Pipe Band. Reduced 30-minute tunnel tours will be available throughout the day, with free entry for children, making the event especially attractive for families.
Coffee carts and hot food vendors will also be on site, ensuring visitors can relax and enjoy the day's activities while taking in the spectacular harbour views from one of Newcastle's most iconic heritage landmarks.
Why You Should Visit Fort Scratchley
The Open Day presents a rare opportunity to witness historic artillery demonstrations, explore wartime exhibits and learn about one of Australia's most significant coastal defence sites.
For travellers seeking authentic heritage experiences in New South Wales, Fort Scratchley remains one of the state's hidden gems and an essential stop on any Newcastle itinerary.
Fort Scratchley
Website: https://www.fortscratchley.org.auCity of Newcastle: https://www.newcastle.nsw.gov.au
Phone: (02) 4929 3066
Email: admin@fortscratchley.org.au
Address: Nobbys Road, Newcastle East NSW 2300, Australia
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